Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Vincent van Goghs Starry Night Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Vincent van Goghs Starry Night - Essay Example When analyzing iconography, the viewer defines the components of a work of art when considering its implications to the society. The ancient artists used art to interpret their ideologies and beliefs to the society. This study would help the viewer to highlight the main components of the art piece of visual image, and interpret it in a language that is easily understandable in the common society’s context. The renaissance artists applied variable techniques in their works to communicate to the society and gain recognition within the pieces that they had created. An artist of the post-impressionism period was Vincent Van Gogh. Bold use of color and vibrant brush strokes characterized his pieces to create magnificent artworks that applied the emotion involved in their completion. The painting was created when he had been confined due to insanity and is believed to depict the images that he viewed from his room. The painting is characterized with a cloudy night filled with swirly clouds that appear to be created using bold brush strokes. The stars and moon are distinctively placed to complement the entire atmosphere. The painting gives a feeling of close interaction with the heavens and leads an individual to assume a religious ambience. The application of the strokes in a swirling motion lead the viewer to a motion state where the scenery is not constant. Through applying the swirling lines and believed to be using the paints directly from the tube. Van gogh’s painting is told to have been completed during his confinement in the asylum. The paining suggests that he had completed its composition applying tremendous energy, and wild imagination to distort the figures to satisfy his ambition to generate an expressive art form. Below the swirling cloud, ar e hills that appear distorted with a village below in the painting. The mood of the towns depicts a serene atmosphere with the integration of fresh and dull colors to contrast the bright sky. The contrast depicts the mood created in the development of these elements and suggests that Vincent had cherished the calm moments. The image of the town obeys the principles of perspective with the buildings further into the picture presenting bright colors with fewer details. He tries not to involve the application of black color and combines a darker shade of blue to create the shadows. There is a distinct image within the center of the structure as a steeple emanates from what is seen as a church. This has been articulated in the faith that he might have possessed in the supernatural. Perhaps, he had been desperate and looked for an alternative to solving the unresolved mystery that he had sought in his lifetime. It is positioned to provide a pillar within the entire composition and hold t he pieces in place at the center of the town. The most dominant feature in the painting is a, tall dark, structure that in most principles of an artwork should be made more detailed as compared to the entire piece. However, one notices that the element had involved the application of dull colors to inhibit the details, but the use of the strong strokes suggested a distinct style that van gogh had been identified. The structure is not defined properly hence a conclusion to its nature is difficult in the composition. However, it extends to the sky and appears to have been amongst the finishing touches applied on the painting. His application of white and yellow strokes within the sky created a chaotic mood within his style and immediately attracted the viewer to the sky. The stars and the moon stand out in the midst of the dull colored sky creating a high tonal value in the sky. The color is applied carefully to determine his emotions with the violent strokes creating a disturbance in the peaceful atmosphere that the blue color is applied for. His expertise to

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Foreign Investment Disputes Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Foreign Investment Disputes - Research Paper Example For the last two decades, increased technological and liberalization advances have resulted into increased growth in the flow of FDI. This means that FDI gained in share of domestic investment and GDP in many countries. It is done for numerous reasons that involve taking advantage of low cost wages or for exceptional investment privileges like rewards to obtain a link that is tariff-free towards the countries markets or the regional market through the use of tax holidays granted to the company. There are a several ad hoc arbitral rules and two arbitral institutions responsible for most of the arbitrated foreign investment disputes. The ICSID is the arbitral institution, which specifically deals with international investment disputes. The ICSID specifically deals with investment disputes. It has unique advantages. As an arbitrary institution, ICSID is an affiliate of foremost international lending institution and a division of world bank. It is enjoys the advantage of perception, where it is perceived that countries would always comply with the obligations of ICSID. ICSID is supported by the ICSID Convention, which is a multilateral treaty. This way, any violation an obligation of the ICSID is regarded as a treaty violation hence a violation of the international law. The ICSID center is responsible for administering three types of procedures: conciliation, binding arbitration and a fact finding procedure. The ICSID Convention states that whenever an arbitration procedure is adhered to, ICSID should be made an exclusive forum for any kind of dispute that is submitted to it. The annulment procedure that is provided before its second tribunal, is the recourse only against the ICSID award and no appeal regarding an award may be taken to any national court. Further, it provides that the host country can only enforce a final ICSID award but not any country, which is a party to ICSID convention. The ICSID Convention has special jurisdiction